Aug 11, 2022 · This orator seems to be the leader as he is dressed formally and has others to support him. All follow his commands. B. The narrator is very confused as he is tied and cannot move, the inhabitants are speaking a language he does not understand, and now an orator is both threatening him and showing pity. C. Jan 18, 2020 · Orator is a utility character through and through. It offers no good stat growths, no highly damaging abilities. It exists for two utility purposes: to manipulate Brave and Faith values; and to assist with poaching monsters for various rare items. Outside of that, you’re not going to find much value in the Orator class. oratory: [noun] the art of speaking in public eloquently or effectively.Why Hitler was such a successful orator. "I know that men are won over less by the written than by the spoken word, that every great movement on this earth owes its growth to great orators and not ...In the intensely fought 1896 presidential election, Republican nominee William McKinley emerged triumphant. Bryan gained fame as an orator, as he invented the national stumping tour when he reached an audience of 5 million people in 27 states in 1896. Bryan retained control of the Democratic Party and won the presidential nomination again in 1900.Orator Hotel is made up with 27 Villa, 15 Double standard Villas, 6 Standard Villas, 5 Poolside Villas, and 1 Deluxe Suite. 3 tier Swimming pool for all types of people, 2 restaurants, and a bar. The atmosphere of the gardens all through the Hotel is an oasis. 10mins away from town you will find true beauty when you arrive, as the staff sing ...Jul 17, 2008 · A “golden age of eloquence” was ushered in by the statesman, general, and master orator Pericles. His funeral oration was perhaps the first great speech to be written and prepared for the public, and set the standard for all orations to come. Yet it is Demosthenes who is remembered as the greatest orator of Greece and perhaps all time. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "ORATOR", 5 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Enter a Crossword Clue. Orator definition: One who delivers an oration. Though not a great orator, his speeches were weighty and impressive.See full list on leverageedu.com Utilizing primary radiotherapy as a de-escalation strategy in patients with human papillomavirus–associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma resulted in efficacious oncologic outcomes, according to findings from the phase 2 ORATOR 2 trial (NCT03210103) presented at the 2021 American Society for Radiation Oncology Annual Meeting (ASTRO).ORATOR-2 was a Phase-II randomized trial aiming to assess an optimal approach for therapy de-escalation in early human papillomavirus (HPV)–related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas (OPSCC). The primary endpoint, overall survival, favored the radiotherapy approach. All this the orator must fully understand, and next he must watch it actually occurring, exemplified in men’s conduct, and must cultivate a keen perception in following it, if he is going to get any advantage out of the previous instruction that he was given in the school." (Plato, Phaedrus, c. 370 B.C., translated by R. Hackforth)M. Tullius Cicero. M. Tulli Ciceronis Rhetorica, Tomus II. A. S. Wilkins. Oxonii. e Typographeo Clarendoniano. 1911. Scriptorum Classicorum Bibliotheca Oxoniensis. The Mellon Foundation provided support for entering this text. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License .The image, status, and stature of the magistrate in the course of performing the duties of his office commands respect—and no pose is more riveting than that of the orator. L’Arringatore (“The Orator”) is a hollow-cast bronze statue that was recovered from Lake Trasimeno in 1566. The statue is an important example of bronze sculpture in ...May 13, 2015 · Why Hitler was such a successful orator. "I know that men are won over less by the written than by the spoken word, that every great movement on this earth owes its growth to great orators and not ... Orator Std Font Free Download. We are going to start the introduction of a modern and superb sans serif typeface family that is known as Orator Std font. It is a very high-quality typeface designed in the year 2012 by John Schepper and published through Adobe Fonts. It has 4 styles including Regular, Slanted, Bold, and Medium, each weight comes ...orator ý nghĩa, định nghĩa, orator là gì: 1. someone who is good at public speaking: 2. someone who is good at public speaking: . Tìm hiểu thêm.Jul 17, 2008 · A “golden age of eloquence” was ushered in by the statesman, general, and master orator Pericles. His funeral oration was perhaps the first great speech to be written and prepared for the public, and set the standard for all orations to come. Yet it is Demosthenes who is remembered as the greatest orator of Greece and perhaps all time. A Schema Builder. With the Orator Schema Builder, manipulating your databases schemas has never been so easy. It gives you all the tools to make all the operations you might possibly need on you databases. with schema.create('users') as table: # Add an autoincrementing primary key table.increments('id') # Add a unique "name" column table.string ...We have a number of small and large event spaces available to hire. Contact us at [email protected] for more information. Location. The Orator, Round Church Street, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire CB5 8AD. Neighborhood. Cambridge. Cross street. Located on Round Church St that runs between Bridge Street and Park Street.Jan 12, 2023 · Pengertian. Orator adalah dipahami sebagai seni berkomunikasi dengan membujuk. Tujuannya adalah, melalui berbagai proses sastra, dimungkinkan untuk meyakinkan yang lain tentang sesuatu. Pembicara, dalam beberapa hal, orang yang mempraktikkan berbagai sumber retorika dalam komunikasi. Angkatan utamanya adalah di dunia Yunani-Latin, di mana seni ... orator翻译：演说家（善于公共演说的人）。了解更多。1. Naturally a fine orator, his new-born zeal gave an edge to his eloquence, and his fame spread abroad. 0. 1. Throughout this period Abd-el-Kader showed himself a born leader of men, a great soldier, a capable administrator, a persuasive orator, a chivalrous opponent. 0. 1. A pulpit orator is a Christian author, often a clergyman, renowned for their ability to write or deliver (from the pulpit in church, hence the word) rhetorically skilled religious sermons . In some universities, the title 'Orator' is given to the official whose task it is to give speeches on ceremonial occasions, such as the presentation of ...Demosthenes, a Greek statesman and orator of ancient Athens, delivered his first speech at age 20, overcoming an inarticulate and stammering pronunciation by speaking with pebbles in his mouth. One of his most famous oratories, probably made in 351 BCE, warns against Philip II—the Macedonian king and father of Alexander the Great—as he sets ...Orator's Platform. Crossword Clue. The crossword clue Orator's platform with 4 letters was last seen on the May 24, 2022. We found 20 possible solutions for this clue. We think the likely answer to this clue is DAIS. You can easily improve your search by specifying the number of letters in the answer.De Oratore. First page of a miniature of Cicero's De oratore, 15th century, Northern Italy, now at the British Museum. De Oratore ( On the Orator; not to be confused with Orator) is a dialogue written by Cicero in 55 BC. It is set in 91 BC, when Lucius Licinius Crassus dies, just before the Social War and the civil war between Marius and Sulla ... Introduction. The Orator ORM provides a simple yet beautiful ActiveRecord implementation. It is inspired by the database part of the Laravel framework , but modified to be more pythonic. A simple but powerful ORM. A database agnostic Schema Builder. A low level Query Builder to avoid the overhead of the ORM. Migrations. Support for PostgreSQL ... A Schema Builder. With the Orator Schema Builder, manipulating your databases schemas has never been so easy. It gives you all the tools to make all the operations you might possibly need on you databases. with schema.create('users') as table: # Add an autoincrementing primary key table.increments('id') # Add a unique "name" column table.string ...The Orator, also known as L'Arringatore ( Italian ), Aule Meteli ( Etruscan) or Aulus Metellus ( Latin ), is an Etruscan bronze sculpture from the late second or the early first century BC. [1] Aulus Metellus was an Etruscan senator in the Roman republic, originally from Perugia or Cortona. [2] The Aulus Metellus sculpture was found in 1566 ...Aug 12, 2019 · We read the ORATOR study by Anthony C Nichols and colleagues, 1 published in The Lancet Oncology, with great interest. The authors designed a phase 2, randomised, controlled trial comparing the functional outcome of radiotherapy (with or without concomitant systemic therapies) with that of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) and neck dissection ... Cicero (January 3, 106 BCE–December 7, 42 BCE) was a Roman statesman, writer, and orator renowned among the great speakers and prose writers at the end of the Roman republic. His hundreds of surviving letters discovered over 1,400 years after his death made him one of the best-known individuals in ancient history.e. Marcus Tullius Cicero [a] ( / ˈsɪsəroʊ / SISS-ə-roh; Latin: [ˈmaːrkʊs ˈtʊlli.ʊs ˈkɪkɛroː]; 3 January 106 BC – 7 December 43 BC) was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, writer and Academic skeptic, [3] who tried to uphold optimate principles during the political crises that led to the establishment of the Roman ... orator definition: 1. someone who is good at public speaking: 2. someone who is good at public speaking: . Learn more.The Orator, also known as L'Arringatore ( Italian ), Aule Meteli ( Etruscan) or Aulus Metellus ( Latin ), is an Etruscan bronze sculpture from the late second or the early first century BC. [1] Aulus Metellus was an Etruscan senator in the Roman republic, originally from Perugia or Cortona. [2] The Aulus Metellus sculpture was found in 1566 ... orator翻譯：演說家（善於公開演說的人）。了解更多。Aug 11, 2022 · This orator seems to be the leader as he is dressed formally and has others to support him. All follow his commands. B. The narrator is very confused as he is tied and cannot move, the inhabitants are speaking a language he does not understand, and now an orator is both threatening him and showing pity. C. Methods: The ORATOR trial was an investigator-initiated, multicentre, international, open-label, parallel-group, phase 2, randomised study. Patients were enrolled at six hospitals in Canada and Australia. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Orators' platforms", 6 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Enter a Crossword Clue. ORATOR-2 was a Phase-II randomized trial aiming to assess an optimal approach for therapy de-escalation in early human papillomavirus (HPV)–related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas (OPSCC). The primary endpoint, overall survival, favored the radiotherapy approach.The schema builder supports several types of indexes. There are two ways to add them. First, you may fluently define them on a column definition: table.string('email').unique() Or, you may choose to add the indexes on separate lines. Below is a list of all available index types: Command.The Orator ORM provides a simple yet beautiful ActiveRecord implementation to Python. O rator. Start typing to search. 0.9 0.9 (current) 0.8; master; Documentation ...Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass (born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, c. February 1817 or 1818 [a] – February 20, 1895) was an American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. After escaping from slavery in Maryland, he became a national leader of the abolitionist movement in Massachusetts and New York ...Methods: The ORATOR trial was an investigator-initiated, multicentre, international, open-label, parallel-group, phase 2, randomised study. Patients were enrolled at six hospitals in Canada and Australia. Why Hitler was such a successful orator. "I know that men are won over less by the written than by the spoken word, that every great movement on this earth owes its growth to great orators and not ...The image, status, and stature of the magistrate in the course of performing the duties of his office commands respect—and no pose is more riveting than that of the orator. L’Arringatore (“The Orator”) is a hollow-cast bronze statue that was recovered from Lake Trasimeno in 1566. The statue is an important example of bronze sculpture in ... 1. Naturally a fine orator, his new-born zeal gave an edge to his eloquence, and his fame spread abroad. 0. 1. Throughout this period Abd-el-Kader showed himself a born leader of men, a great soldier, a capable administrator, a persuasive orator, a chivalrous opponent. 0. 1.We read the ORATOR study by Anthony C Nichols and colleagues, 1 published in The Lancet Oncology, with great interest. The authors designed a phase 2, randomised, controlled trial comparing the functional outcome of radiotherapy (with or without concomitant systemic therapies) with that of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) and neck dissection ...The Orator ( Samoan: O Le Tulafale) is a 2011 Samoan and New Zealand film written and directed by Tusi Tamasese. It is the first ever Samoan feature film, "entirely shot in Samoa, in the Samoan language, with a Samoan cast and story". [2] The film was selected as the New Zealand entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 84th Academy ...The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "orator (7)", 7 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Enter a Crossword Clue.Feb 18, 2022 · Fungsi ketiga dari kegiatan orasi dan pembacaan teks orasi adalah untuk meyakinkan pendengar mengenai suatu gagasan, pendapat, dan pengetahuan orator. Sehingga selain ada ajakan, juga akan menjelaskan mengenai hal-hal yang membuat ajakan tersebut logis untuk diikuti. Orator perlu menyampaikan suatu gagasan dengan semangat 45. 1. Naturally a fine orator, his new-born zeal gave an edge to his eloquence, and his fame spread abroad. 0. 1. Throughout this period Abd-el-Kader showed himself a born leader of men, a great soldier, a capable administrator, a persuasive orator, a chivalrous opponent. 0. 1. Orator Std Font Free Download. We are going to start the introduction of a modern and superb sans serif typeface family that is known as Orator Std font. It is a very high-quality typeface designed in the year 2012 by John Schepper and published through Adobe Fonts. It has 4 styles including Regular, Slanted, Bold, and Medium, each weight comes ...Orator. Artikel ini perlu diterjemahkan dari bahasa Inggris ke bahasa Indonesia. Artikel ini ditulis atau diterjemahkan secara buruk dari Wikipedia bahasa Inggris. Jika halaman ini ditujukan untuk komunitas bahasa Inggris, halaman itu harus dikontribusikan ke Wikipedia bahasa Inggris. Lihat daftar bahasa Wikipedia . 1867–1869. Preceded by. Office reestablished. Succeeded by. Washington Bushnell. Robert Green Ingersoll ( / ˈɪŋɡərˌsɔːl, - ˌsɒl, - səl /; August 11, 1833 – July 21, 1899), nicknamed " the Great Agnostic ", was an American lawyer, writer, and orator during the Golden Age of Free Thought, who campaigned in defense of agnosticism . A Schema Builder. With the Orator Schema Builder, manipulating your databases schemas has never been so easy. It gives you all the tools to make all the operations you might possibly need on you databases. with schema.create('users') as table: # Add an autoincrementing primary key table.increments('id') # Add a unique "name" column table.string ...orator的意思、解释及翻译：1. someone who is good at public speaking: 2. someone who is good at public speaking: 。了解更多。 The schema builder supports several types of indexes. There are two ways to add them. First, you may fluently define them on a column definition: table.string('email').unique() Or, you may choose to add the indexes on separate lines. Below is a list of all available index types: Command. orator meaning: 1. someone who is good at public speaking: 2. someone who is good at public speaking: . Learn more. May 24, 2017 · Male Orator Jonathan Roberts addresses graduating seniors at Harvard’s Senior Class Day ceremony on May 24, 2017 at Tercentenary Theatre. For more informatio... List of Top 10 Ways to be a Good Orator. Build your Confidence. Communicate Wisely. An Orator Should Connect With the Audience. An Orator Must Avoid Being Monotonous. Speak Within the Timeframe. Remember to Deliver Key Messages. Break the Fourth Wall. Show your Natural Self.font-family: 'orator-std-medium', sans-serif; File name: orator-std.zip. File size: 25.65 Kb. Download. 69,375 views, 13,354 downloads, 1 comment (s) This fonts are authors' property, and are either shareware, demo versions or public domain. The licence mentioned above the download button is just an indication. Orator. Artikel ini perlu diterjemahkan dari bahasa Inggris ke bahasa Indonesia. Artikel ini ditulis atau diterjemahkan secara buruk dari Wikipedia bahasa Inggris. Jika halaman ini ditujukan untuk komunitas bahasa Inggris, halaman itu harus dikontribusikan ke Wikipedia bahasa Inggris. Lihat daftar bahasa Wikipedia . Synonyms for ORATOR: lecturer, speaker, rhetorician, spellbinder, declaimer, spouter, spielerorator definition: 1. someone who is good at public speaking: 2. someone who is good at public speaking: . Learn more.oratory, the rationale and practice of persuasive public speaking. It is immediate in its audience relationships and reactions, but it may also have broad historical repercussions. The orator may become the voice of political or social history. A vivid instance of the way a speech can focus the concerns of a nation was Martin Luther King ’s ...Orator Hotel is made up with 27 Villa, 15 Double standard Villas, 6 Standard Villas, 5 Poolside Villas, and 1 Deluxe Suite. 3 tier Swimming pool for all types of people, 2 restaurants, and a bar. The atmosphere of the gardens all through the Hotel is an oasis. 10mins away from town you will find true beauty when you arrive, as the staff sing ... Apr 27, 2017 · All this the orator must fully understand, and next he must watch it actually occurring, exemplified in men’s conduct, and must cultivate a keen perception in following it, if he is going to get any advantage out of the previous instruction that he was given in the school." (Plato, Phaedrus, c. 370 B.C., translated by R. Hackforth) One of the most famous but criticized figures in World history who also became the subjects of various books, documentaries and TV shows, Adolf Hitler was the leader of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his death. He was a great orator whose voice and plans crept to the depth of Germans and influenced them. He …Orator. You’re able to construct statements and commands that are much more convincing than their content would otherwise suggest. Prerequisite (s): Skill Focus ( Linguistics ). Benefit: You can use a Linguistics check in place of a Bluff check to tell a falsehood or conceal information, in place of a Diplomacy check to change the attitude of ... A Schema Builder. With the Orator Schema Builder, manipulating your databases schemas has never been so easy. It gives you all the tools to make all the operations you might possibly need on you databases. with schema.create('users') as table: # Add an autoincrementing primary key table.increments('id') # Add a unique "name" column table.string ...orator meaning: 1. someone who is good at public speaking: 2. someone who is good at public speaking: . Learn more. Orator. Artikel ini perlu diterjemahkan dari bahasa Inggris ke bahasa Indonesia. Artikel ini ditulis atau diterjemahkan secara buruk dari Wikipedia bahasa Inggris. Jika halaman ini ditujukan untuk komunitas bahasa Inggris, halaman itu harus dikontribusikan ke Wikipedia bahasa Inggris. Lihat daftar bahasa Wikipedia .Sometimes you may wish to use one database connection for SELECT statements, and another for INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE statements. Orator makes this easy, and the proper connections will always be used whether you use raw queries, the query builder or the actual ORM. Here is an example of how read / write connections should be configured:1. Naturally a fine orator, his new-born zeal gave an edge to his eloquence, and his fame spread abroad. 0. 1. Throughout this period Abd-el-Kader showed himself a born leader of men, a great soldier, a capable administrator, a persuasive orator, a chivalrous opponent. 0. 1.The Orator, also known as L'Arringatore ( Italian ), Aule Meteli ( Etruscan) or Aulus Metellus ( Latin ), is an Etruscan bronze sculpture from the late second or the early first century BC. [1] Aulus Metellus was an Etruscan senator in the Roman republic, originally from Perugia or Cortona. [2] The Aulus Metellus sculpture was found in 1566 ... Aug 12, 2019 · We read the ORATOR study by Anthony C Nichols and colleagues, 1 published in The Lancet Oncology, with great interest. The authors designed a phase 2, randomised, controlled trial comparing the functional outcome of radiotherapy (with or without concomitant systemic therapies) with that of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) and neck dissection ... Orator definition: One who delivers an oration. Though not a great orator, his speeches were weighty and impressive.The image, status, and stature of the magistrate in the course of performing the duties of his office commands respect—and no pose is more riveting than that of the orator. L’Arringatore (“The Orator”) is a hollow-cast bronze statue that was recovered from Lake Trasimeno in 1566. The statue is an important example of bronze sculpture in ...
orator 意味, 定義, orator は何か: 1. someone who is good at public speaking: 2. someone who is good at public speaking: . もっと見る. Phone number handr block
Feb 18, 2022 · Fungsi ketiga dari kegiatan orasi dan pembacaan teks orasi adalah untuk meyakinkan pendengar mengenai suatu gagasan, pendapat, dan pengetahuan orator. Sehingga selain ada ajakan, juga akan menjelaskan mengenai hal-hal yang membuat ajakan tersebut logis untuk diikuti. Orator perlu menyampaikan suatu gagasan dengan semangat 45. Jul 30, 2019 · Sentence On "Orator". (121) Darius I was a skilled orator and delivered inspiring speeches to his troops before battles. (122) The politician's ability to outspeak his rivals earned him a reputation as a skilled orator. (123) Goebbels was a brilliant orator, and he used his skills to rally support for the Nazi cause. Fungsi ketiga dari kegiatan orasi dan pembacaan teks orasi adalah untuk meyakinkan pendengar mengenai suatu gagasan, pendapat, dan pengetahuan orator. Sehingga selain ada ajakan, juga akan menjelaskan mengenai hal-hal yang membuat ajakan tersebut logis untuk diikuti. Orator perlu menyampaikan suatu gagasan dengan semangat 45.oratory: [noun] the art of speaking in public eloquently or effectively.Sometimes you may wish to use one database connection for SELECT statements, and another for INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE statements. Orator makes this easy, and the proper connections will always be used whether you use raw queries, the query builder or the actual ORM. Here is an example of how read / write connections should be configured:orator 意味, 定義, orator は何か: 1. someone who is good at public speaking: 2. someone who is good at public speaking: . もっと見る The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Orators' platforms", 6 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Enter a Crossword Clue.Sometimes you may wish to use one database connection for SELECT statements, and another for INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE statements. Orator makes this easy, and the proper connections will always be used whether you use raw queries, the query builder or the actual ORM. Here is an example of how read / write connections should be configured:1867–1869. Preceded by. Office reestablished. Succeeded by. Washington Bushnell. Robert Green Ingersoll ( / ˈɪŋɡərˌsɔːl, - ˌsɒl, - səl /; August 11, 1833 – July 21, 1899), nicknamed " the Great Agnostic ", was an American lawyer, writer, and orator during the Golden Age of Free Thought, who campaigned in defense of agnosticism . Why Hitler was such a successful orator. "I know that men are won over less by the written than by the spoken word, that every great movement on this earth owes its growth to great orators and not ...1. Naturally a fine orator, his new-born zeal gave an edge to his eloquence, and his fame spread abroad. 0. 1. Throughout this period Abd-el-Kader showed himself a born leader of men, a great soldier, a capable administrator, a persuasive orator, a chivalrous opponent. 0. 1. M. Tullius Cicero. M. Tulli Ciceronis Rhetorica, Tomus II. A. S. Wilkins. Oxonii. e Typographeo Clarendoniano. 1911. Scriptorum Classicorum Bibliotheca Oxoniensis. The Mellon Foundation provided support for entering this text. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License .Hitler's rhetoric found a German audience after the onset of the global Great Depression. "People were most willing to follow him, because he seemed to have the right answers" during economic ...The image, status, and stature of the magistrate in the course of performing the duties of his office commands respect—and no pose is more riveting than that of the orator. L’Arringatore (“The Orator”) is a hollow-cast bronze statue that was recovered from Lake Trasimeno in 1566. The statue is an important example of bronze sculpture in ...Note. For the migrations to actually work, you need a configuration file describing your databases. It can be a orator.yml file or a orator.py located where the orator command is executed, or any other yaml or python file (these must then be explicitely specified when executing commands with the --config\-c) which follow the following requirements: List of Top 10 Ways to be a Good Orator. Build your Confidence. Communicate Wisely. An Orator Should Connect With the Audience. An Orator Must Avoid Being Monotonous. Speak Within the Timeframe. Remember to Deliver Key Messages. Break the Fourth Wall. Show your Natural Self.Słowo „orator” w słownikach zewnętrznych. Niżej znajdziesz odnośniki do zewnętrznych słowników, w których znaleziono materiały związane z wyrazem orator: » Odmiana przez przypadki rzeczownika orator. » Synonimy orator. » Odmiana przez przypadki rzeczownika orator. » Słownik rymów do wyrazu orator. » Synonimy słowa orator.The ORATOR study was the first randomized trial comparing a primary RT approach versus a primary transoral robotic surgery plus ND (TORS + ND) approach in patients with OPSCC, designed to definitively compare swallowing QOL at one year between the two modalities. 6 In the initial report, primary RT had statistically superior swallowing QOL at 1 ....